The Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana, often referred to as PMKVY, is a pivotal skill development initiative launched by the Indian government.

Its primary objective is to reduce the unemployment rate in the country by providing free vocational training to unemployed youth in a wide range of technical fields.

This initiative aims to empower the youth of India by enhancing their skill sets and employability.

PMKVY 4.0: A New Chapter in Skill Development

PMKVY 4.0 was launched as part of the government’s commitment to bolster skill development in the country. During her budget speech for the financial year 2023-24, Finance Minister Sitharaman underscored the importance of skill development.

She announced the launch of PMKVY 4.0 over the next three years, signaling the government’s dedication to providing skills to the youth of India. To further enhance the effectiveness of this program, 30 Skill India International Centers are set to be established across the nation.

These centers will offer enhanced training to the youth, emphasizing on-the-job training, industry partnerships, and aligning courses with industry needs.

The introduction of modern courses like robotics, mechatronics, coding, AI, IoT, and 3D printing will add depth to the program. Moreover, youth will also receive training in areas such as printing, drones, and soft skills.

Key Information about Pradhan Mantri Skill Development Scheme

• Scheme Name: Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY)
• Launched By: Central Government of India
• Beneficiaries: Unemployed youth in India
• Objective: To provide vocational training to the youth
• Official Website: PMKVY Official Website
• Year of Launch: 2023
• Number of Training Partners: 32,000
• Number of Training Areas: 40
• Application Process: Online

PMKVY 3.0: A Historical Perspective

Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana was introduced with the objective of providing training to the youth of India. One of its key targets was to skill one crore individuals by the year 2020, thus creating opportunities for employment for this vast demographic.

The scheme offers training programs spanning 3 months, 6 months, and 1 year, culminating in the issuance of certificates that are recognized across the entire country. Notably, the scheme aimed to provide training to 40.2 crore people by 2022.

Crucially, this training is provided free of cost, making it accessible to the widest possible audience. Interested individuals can apply through the official website. The program covers a variety of areas such as electronics, hardware, and fittings.

To ensure its successful implementation, the government has partnered with numerous telecom companies.

Objectives of PM Kaushal Vikas Yojana

Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana serves a series of important objectives, including:

1. Employment Generation: The primary aim of this initiative is to reduce unemployment by providing market-relevant skills to the youth of India.
2. Skill Enhancement: The program seeks to organize and improve the skill set of the nation’s youth, ultimately matching their capabilities with employment opportunities.
3. Skill Upgradation: PMKVY promotes skill upgradation by offering industry-relevant, meaningful, and skill-based training, thereby facilitating the employment of youth in various sectors.
4. National Progress: This scheme plays a pivotal role in taking India toward progress by enhancing the skills of the country’s youth.

Monitoring of Prime Minister Skill Development Scheme

The Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana is closely monitored to ensure its effective implementation. Here are some key monitoring mechanisms:

• Enrollment: After a project is established, all candidates are enrolled by the Skill Planning and Implementation Agency (SPIA).
• Implementation: The implementation of the project is continuously monitored by SPIA.
• Project Initiation: Projects that fail to commence within the stipulated time after approval may be canceled.
• Correction Measures: In case of improper project operation, corrective actions are taken, including reinitiation or termination.
• Participation: Various organizations, including the National Skill Development Corporation (NSDC), State Skill Development Missions (SSDM), and District Skill Committees (DSC), participate in the monitoring process.
• Progress Reports: Implementing agencies are required to submit regular progress reports.

Guidelines for Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana

The Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana is administered by the Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship. Some important guidelines for this scheme include:

• Training Duration: The scheme offers short-term training programs of 150 to 300 hours, in addition to special projects and Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL) training.
• Special Projects: To run special projects under this scheme, both hard copy and soft copy of the project proposal must be submitted to the relevant department.
• Biometric Attendance: Trainees are required to record their biometric attendance.
• Screening: Nodal officers screen all trainees during the application process.
• Aadhar Card Not Mandatory: Applicants without an Aadhar card can still benefit from the scheme through special camps.
• Accident Insurance: Citizens trained under this scheme are provided accident insurance. In the event of an accident resulting in death or permanent disability, the scheme offers a compensation of ₹200,000.
• Reassessment: Trainees who are unable to pass the course or are unable to complete it for any reason can apply for reassessment. Reassessment can be requested only once.

How Does PM Kaushal Vikas Yojana Work?

To connect the youth of India to Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana 2023, the government has partnered with several telecom companies. These companies play a vital role in reaching out to the public and disseminating information about the scheme. Here’s how the process works:

• Mobile companies send out messages to potential beneficiaries, providing a toll-free number for missed calls.
• Interested individuals are required to give a missed call to the provided number.
• After the missed call, the individual receives a call from a specific number, connecting them to an Interactive Voice Response (IVR) system.
• The candidate must follow the IVR instructions and provide the necessary information.
• The information is stored in the Skill Development Scheme system, and the applicant is connected to a training center near their place of residence.

Key Components of PM Kaushal Vikas Yojana

PMKVY comprises various components aimed at enhancing the skills of the Indian workforce:

1. Short-Term Training: Offering short-term training programs that provide job-specific skills.
2. Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL): Assessing and certifying individuals with prior skills, creating a path for re-skilling.
3. Special Projects: Implementing skill development projects that align with industry requirements
4. Skill and Employment Fair: Organizing fairs to link trained individuals with potential employers.
5. Placement Assistance: Providing assistance in job placement for trained candidates.
6. Continuous Monitoring: Continuously monitoring the progress of the scheme’s implementation.

List of Courses in Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana

The Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana offers training in a wide range of courses, including:

• Skill Council for Persons with Disability Course
• Hospitality and Tourism Course
• Textiles Course
• Telecom Course
• Security Service Course
• Rubber Course
• Retail Course
• Power Industry Course
• Plumbing Course
• Mining Course
• Entertainment and Media Course
• Logistics Course
• Life Science Course
• Leather Course
• IT Course
• Iron and Steel Course
• Bhumikarupa Arrangement Course
• Healthcare Course
• Green Jobs Course
• Gems and Jewelry Course
• Furniture and Fittings Course
• Food Processing Industry Course
• Electronics Course
• Construction Course
• Goods and Capital Course
• Insurance, Banking, and Finance Courses
• Beauty and Wellness Course
• Motor Vehicle Course
• Apparel Course
• Agriculture Course

Benefits of PM Skill Development Scheme

The Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana offers numerous benefits to the Indian youth:

• It caters to the needs of 10th and 12th grade dropouts, providing them with skill development opportunities.
• The program offers free training in a variety of courses, increasing employability.
• PMKVY matches individuals with job opportunities based on their qualifications.
• Training is available in about 40 technical fields, covering a wide range of industries.
• The central government commits to providing entrepreneurship education and training programs for five years under this scheme.

Eligibility for Pradhanmantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana 2023

To be eligible for the benefits of the Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana 2023, applicants must meet the following criteria:

• The beneficiary must be an Indian citizen.
• This scheme is exclusively aimed at unemployed individuals with no source of income.
• College or school dropouts who have basic knowledge of Hindi and English languages are eligible.
• The scheme is open to students who have left their studies after completing the 10th or 12th grade.

How to Register for PM Kaushal Vikas Yojana 2023 ?

To register for the Pradhan Mantri Skill Development Scheme 2023, interested candidates can follow these steps:

1. Visit the official website of the scheme.
2. On the homepage, locate the “Quick Link” option and click on “Skill India.”
3. Next, click on the “Register as a Candidate” option.
4. Fill in the registration form with the required details, including basic information, location details, training sector preferences, associated programs, and areas of interest.
5. After filling in all the information, click the “Submit” button.
6. Upon successful submission of the registration form, log in to your account by clicking on the “Login” option.
7. In the login form, enter your username and password and click “Login” to complete the registration process.

Finding Placement Data

1. Go to the official website of Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana.
2. Click on the “Placement” tab.
3. Select “PMKVY” as the type and choose your state.
4. Once your state is selected, you will have access to the placement data.

Finding a Training Center

1. Visit the official website of Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana.
2. Click on the “Find a Training Center” tab.
3. Fill in the requested information, choosing either “Search by Sector,” “Search by Job Role,” or “Search by Location.”
4. Click “Submit” to view information related to training centers.

Viewing Target Allocation

1. Access the official website of Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana.
2. Click on the “Target Allocation” tab.
3. Look for the “Reallocation” link and click on it.
4. Select your search category and provide the requested information.
5. Click “Submit” to access target allocation information.

Viewing Job Role Information

1. Go to the official website of Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana.
2. Click on the “Candidate” option.
3. Select “Courses.”
4. Explore information related to employment and skill fairs.

Viewing Training Partner List

1. Visit the official website of Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana.
2. Click on the “Training Provider” option.
3. Choose “Training Partner List.”
4. Access the list of training partners.

Viewing Notices

1. Navigate to the official website of Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana.
2. Click on the “Notice” option.
3. Select the year and month.
4. Click “Search” to view relevant notices.

Viewing RPL Candidate Details

1. Visit the official website of Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana.
2. Click on the “Details of Certified Student under PMKVY 2.0 RPL” option.
3. Select your state, district, sector, and job role.
4. Click “Submit” to access RPL candidate details.

Viewing Short-Term Training Candidate Details

1. Go to the official website of Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana.
2. Click on the “Details of Certified School and Under PMKVY 2.0 STT” option.
3. Choose your state, district, sector, and job role.
4. Click “Submit” to access information about short-term training candidates.

Viewing the List of RPL Approved Projects

1. Visit the official website of Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana.
2. Click on the “List of Approved RPL Projects under PMKVY” option.
3. Access the list of approved projects.

Viewing RPL Schedule

1. Navigate to the official website of Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana.
2. Click on the “RPL Schedule for the Week” option.
3. View the RPL schedule for the selected week.

Viewing the List of Citizens Who Have Received GST Training

1. Visit the official website of Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana.
2. Click on the “GST Candidate Trend under PMKVY” option.
3. Access the list of candidates who have received GST training.

Recognition of Prior Learning

1. Visit the official website of Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana.
2. Click on the “Recognition of Prior Learning” link.
3. Select “Interested to Participate.”
4. Provide the required information, including sector, state, job role, and district.
5. Click “Submit” to view a list of centers.